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Some aspects on "Appearance" of Armenians in Trans
Caucasus.
For the last time there are many confirmations about
"autohenity" of Armenians and Armenian language on Armenian upland and
actually on the territory of Trans Caucasus, There are written facts that
Armenians speaking Armenian language and lived in Armenia, and spoke it
"from time immemorial" There are articles printing about "Khayass
hieroglyphic script", related ostensibly to XIV -XVII c B.C . It is
confirmed that from "mezamor-giksoss-ancient Armenian" alphabet XVIII
c B.C are originated all alphabets of the world, that cuneiform characters of
Van is ostensibly Armenian cuneiform and it should be read in Armenian and so
on, Such talks, as it is repeatedly was proved In scientific literature, have no
any relation to science, and are real falsification with purpose to prove
aboriginality of Armenian element on the territory of modern Armenia and its
neighbor regions and to establish by this fantastic ideas about necessity of
alien lands' capture. Now it is well known, that Armenia is not a native land of
Armenian ethos Here it is an element absolutely alien Ancient Armenian nation
was put together in the zone of upper Euphrates valley, somewhere in first half
of 1 st century B.C. Still in times of Herodot Armenians inhabited only western
part of such called Armenian Plato, Xenofot confirms Geotod (Aliyev I
"Upper Karabagh - history, facts, events" - Baku, "Elm",
1989 History finds Armenian tribes not on the territory of Armenia or at least
somewhere close but far away from it. As Armenian authors confirm themselves,
"the most ancient kernel of Armenians was a population of north-eastern
part of Maly Asia This country was called Armatana, and later (14-13 cc, B.C.)
Khayasa, From there ancestors of Armenians in 12 c. B C. invaded into limits of
Shupriya (to South-East from Van lake). In the middle of 8th c B.C. it was
joined to Urartu state under name Urme or Arme. Population of these areas (Khayas
and Arme) spoke indo-European protoarmenian language, which gradually was a
language of tribes unification of western part of Armenian upland " The
greater expert of these problems ( M Dyakonov considers, that as ancient
Armenian language is not congener to languages of autokhtons of Armenian
upland-.., it is clear, that it noted down here from outside", and that
"initial bearers of Armenian language's ancestor came to Armenian upland as
active catle-breeders with subsidiary agriculture, who didn't know about class
society, and with nature of Upper Land and social conditions of early class
society they acquainted from autokhtons, for that time still didn't change into
Armenian language". The same source considers that ancient Armenian nation
was put together in upper Euphrates approximately in first half of I thousand
years. (AliyeV I "Upper Karabagh - history , facts, events" - Baku,"
Elm" 1989.). Penetration of Armenians in the area of Trans Caucasus is
related, of course, to later period We shouldn't also forget that fortress
Erebuni, name of which is identified with the name of Yerevan, was installed not
by Armenians, and not on Armenian, and not even on Urart king˘s but on the
territory of Trans Caucasus country of Aza tribe, country which is in Urart
king's writings is called "enemy's land" and which was captured by
urarts in process of their move in the area, where presently is located on the
territory of Armenia (Aliyev I "Upper Karabagh - history, facts,
events" - Baku, "Elm" 1969) More strengthened aggressive
capturing actions of Armenians, who took during times of Herodot only western
part of Armenian Plato, leaded even to possibility of state system's creation
for short historical period. It is surprising, that in spite of evident
aggressive character of this capturing process, marked even by such impartial
observer, as Strabon, some Armenian scientists try to imagine this process as
unification of lands. So, in 11-1 cc. B.C. was created so called "Great
Armenia"' , but not simply Armenia, Armenian land, inhabited by Armenians,
and lands, captured by Armenian rulers with the force of weapon from neighbors (Aliyev
I. "Upper Karabagh - history, facts, events" - Baku, "Elm".
1989). This "empire of Tigran II", recreated in mind of part of
Armenian scientists, as created artificially, owing to lands of neighbors (in
Trans Caucasus this is mostly lands of historical Caucasian Albania),
undoubtedly in significant degree is falsification, as in reality it existed
only from 186 BC till 60s of A.D, and possibly, its conquests didn't touch
Albanian (azerbaijanian) lands at all, as not all sources include right coast of
Kura into territory of Armenia So, undoubtedly, that all lands, on which is
located present Armenian Republic, and also those territories of Azerbaijan,
which today illegally captured by Armenian extremists, were not and couldn't be
"native", "age-old" , "integral" Armenian, as
brief mentioned above observation of basic sources showed that Armenians on all
these lands is an alien element. However also there is an interesting fact about
history of later and more wide scale "percolation" into Trans Caucasus
lands. In period of II russian-iranian war (1826-28), when victory of russian
army was undoubted, colonel H.B, Lazarev presented to Russian government a
project, leit-motif of which was an idea about "renovation of Armenian
kingdom in the part of Russian Empire". This idea was for ruling part of
Russian Power a base for creature of buffer Christian state on outskirts of
empire Upon completion of Russian-Iranian war, in accordance with Order of
Nikolay I from 21 of March 1828, were abolished Nakhichevan and Erivan khanates
of Azerbaijan, which now were joined into one administrative unit under name
"Armenian areas". Inspired by this arrangement of tsarist government,
Lazarev and others misfortune - figures even offered to increase a territory of
Armenian area at the expense of and others azerbaijanian lands Sheki and
Shemakha khanates (Aliyev 1. "Upper Karabagh • history, facts,
events" - Baku, "Elm". 1989). By the way to counterbalance of
slogans on autochthonity of Armenian nation on the lands of Karabakh we can
present a fact, that Karabakh was joined to Russia not as Armenian land, and as
"Moslem" property It was testified in official documents of that time
(Aliyev I "Upper Karabagh - history, facts, events" -Baku,
"Elm", 1989). Ethnic assimilation (and still partial) of
Gregorianisation and significant Armeniasation of mountainous regions of
Karabagh was in 19- th . century B.L, Velichko wrote: "An exception was
wrong called by Armenians citizens of Karabagh .., confessing Armenian-grigorian
belief and armenizied only three-four centuries before" (Vetlichko V.L •
Caucsus Russian concern and intertribal questions - Full collection of essays,
t.1, S.- Petersburg - 1904 - Baku, "Elm", 1990). It is undoubtedly, in
such a way, that Armenian speaking population of present Karabagh (except those
who were resettled here in XIX c) " are ancestors of armemsied local
population - different Albanian tribes (not other than author Moisey Khorenskiy,
calls them ancestors of Aran - ruler of Albans) (Aliyev I. "Upper Karabagh
- history, facts, events" - Baku, "Elm" 1989). Also an Armenian
author B. Ishkahanyan also wrote about this fact "Armenians, lived in Upper
Karabagh, are partly aborigines, ancestors of ancient albans.., and partly from
Turkey and Iran, for whom azerbaijanian land was asylum from pursuit and
persecution" (Ishkhanyan B. - Nations of Caucasus -Petrograd, 1916).
Therefore, by the way there is a fact, that so called Armenians of Karabagh and
properly azerbaijanians (who are ancestors of Albanian population) of North
Azerbaijan are brothers. Those and others are undoubtedly albans. So called
Armenians grigorianised and armenisied, and present azerbaijaniany accepted
Islam and were turkicsied. After victorious completion of Russian-Turkish and
Russian - Iranian wars in 20-30s XIX c to Trans Caucasus';; areas moved
thousands of Armenians from Iran and Turkey, what was foreseen in Turkmenchay
peace agreement, signed between Russia and Iran (Aliyev I. "Upper Karabagh
- history, facts, events" -Baku, "Elm", 1989). As it is testified
by official documents, more significant mass of Armenian population were settled
precisely in Karabagh, for, when for example more than 5 thousand of Armenian
families moved close to Arax. Armenian area administration, referring to
shortage of bread, informed, that "they can not assist for arriving
settlers", in consequence of what "great part of settlers, especially
poor settlers" moved to Karabagh. whew they could “be provided with
everything" (Aliyev I, "Upper Karabagh history, facts, events" -
Baku, "Elm", 1989). Only those years to areas of Trans Caucasus,
particularly, to Karabagh, were resettled more than 200000 persons:
"...during the period of two years, from 1828 till 1830, we resettled to
Trans Caucasus more than 40000 of persian and 84600 turkish armenians and
settled them to the best fiscal lands of Elizavetpol and Erivan provinces, where
armenian population was trifling... Upper part of Elizavetpol) province (Upper
Karabagh) and Gokchi (Sevan) lake's coasts were inhabited by these armenians. It
is necessary to take into consideration that from 124000 armenians, official
resettled, also here were resettled a lot of non official armenians, so total
amount exceeds more than 200000 people... Widely have used false evidence,
armenians captured a lot of fiscal lands" (Shavrov N. I. -New threat to
russian concern in Trans Caucasus: forthcoming sale of Mugan to foreigners
-1911, page 59-61). A.S, Griboyedov writes; "Colonel Lazarev thought about
formation of regular armenian home guard, supposing even to include in his mind
Karabagh itself and other areas.,, Armenians mostly are inhabited on landed
moslem lands". (Griboyedov A.S. - Works in two volumes, v.2 • Publication
"Pravda", M, , 1971, page 339-341). He also writes, that resettles
"...press moslems, who murmur and basicly", and so basicly, that there
is a necessity for suggestion "which has to be directed to moslems in order
to reconcile them with their present aggravation, which will not continue for a
long time, and eradicate from them a fear about the fact that armenians capture
the lands forever, where first they were allowed to enter". Unfortunately,
great writer was mistaken. In such a way, karabagh, primordial azerbaijanian
land, recently gave a refugee for thousands of armenians from abroad, for whom
there was a threat physical extermination. Later Soviet power gave an autonomy
to them Now azerbaijanian nation pays for its hospitality. It is also necessary
to notice that Albania had its own catholicosat. As Velichko wrote V.L. ,
"....the question about Trans Caucasian Albania, or in armenian, Agvaniya
is very interesting. This is a country, which included present Klizavetpol
province, and parts of Tifliss. and Dagestan, was inhabited by nations of non
armenian origin.,, Before beg in ing of XIX c there existed a separate agvan or
gandzasar catholicos, competing with Echmyadzin and completely independent from
the last one. At present time Christians?, which were flock of agvan
calhoticosat, are considered armenians and, mixed with them, accepted their
character" (Velichko V.L. - Caucasus, Russian concern and intertribes
questions - Full collection of works, v.2, St. Petersburg 1904-Baku,
"Elm", 1990). Stit! existed and activated albanian patriarch throne in
Gandzasar. armenian Catholicosat activated on recently habited lands. But when
in 1837 it was succeded for Echmizdeen to bribe Saint Sinod and with its help to
liquidate albanian patriarch throne, albanian catholicosat immediately took in
hands alt albanians parishes and developed activity on spreading o1 grigorian
persuasion between ancestors of albans in Karabagh. Also it is interesting to
notice, that in 1978 in Maraga settlement (presently Leninavan) It is
interesting to note (hat in I978 in Maraga settlement (presently I.eninavan) of
Mardakert region in Upper Karabagh was established a monument in honor of 150
-anniversary (or settlement of first 200 arnienians from Maraga city (South
Azerbaijan) to the lands of Azerbaijan. There is also one more interesting fact
that armenians in accordance with their old well-known habit to falsify
historical facts, later scraped from the monument a digit 150. Nobody could
imagine that to what kind of consequences it will bring in future, for the first
sight, resettlement of insignificant number of armenians to the lands of
Karabagh. However still then many scientists warned about consequences of such
hasty resettlement. Vciichko V.I.. writes the following on this topic;
".... incalculable is economical and spiritual damage- caused by armenian
leaders to Caucasus and russian national-state” business, and armenian
population itself', These leaders are terrible, - like corrupters like microbes
of social decomposition, like parasites , Armenians need brave, selfless
satirists, which would had have courage to tell them all the truth. If russian
man will say it then purpose achieves only in insignificant measure; armenian
politicians now start to cry out about "persecution on armenian
nation" , careless people and venal publishers accept it, which fear of
disclosure, - and the truth drived into dark corner,., Let armenian patriots
(the word in its true sense) think about it calmly, without false self-respect
and fear in front of their unbidden boss. Let them not to identify themselves
with armenian nation those trouble-makers which do not spare its blood.." (Velichko
V.L.. - Caucasus, Russian concert) and intertribal questions - Full collection
of works, th 1, St.-Petersburg " 1904 - Baku, "Elm", 1990). Are
these words, written in the beginning of our century, are an exact reflection of
our today's reality, when thousands human life’s laid on altar pitiless in its
nonsense delirious idea about revival of unfortunately famous " Mother
Armenia"? What's a fault of simple people, whose minds are full of false
-patriotically slogans ? When these leaders will be punished, shed its nation's
blood? Until what time the nation whose primordial territories and rights are
trampled by such immoral way, will have to respond to the acts of monstrous
vandalism of aggressors. illegal territorial pretensions of which include not
only culture and history, but the most saint tiling - human life’s? Today
azerbaijaninn nation suffers of this injustice, but who can be entrust that big
appetites of armenian false-patriots will not be directed for another territory,
because as it is well-known appetite comes with eating?
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